Get Started with Ledger
| Ledger Hardware Wallet
Welcome to your complete guide to setting up and using your Ledger hardware wallet. This guide will walk you through every essential step to secure your cryptocurrency assets with Ledger’s industry-leading security.
Why Choose a Ledger Hardware Wallet?
Ledger wallets are designed to keep your private keys offline, protecting your crypto assets from hacks, malware, and phishing attacks. With a sleek design, easy-to-use interface, and support for over 1800 cryptocurrencies, Ledger offers a secure, reliable solution for crypto enthusiasts and investors.
- Cold Storage Security: Private keys never leave the device.
- Wide Crypto Support: Bitcoin, Ethereum, XRP, and many more.
- Easy-to-Use Software: Manage your assets with Ledger Live.
- Regular Firmware Updates: Keep your wallet secure with ongoing improvements.
Note: Always purchase Ledger hardware wallets from official sources or authorized resellers to avoid counterfeit devices.
What You’ll Need Before Starting
- Your Ledger hardware wallet (Ledger Nano S, Nano S Plus, or Nano X)
- A computer or smartphone with internet access
- The official Ledger Live app installed (available for Windows, macOS, Linux, iOS, and Android)
- A pen and paper to write down your recovery phrase (never store digitally!)
- Patience and attention to detail — security is paramount
Step 1: Unbox and Inspect Your Ledger Wallet
Start by carefully unpacking your Ledger device. Verify the packaging is intact and hasn't been tampered with. Inside, you should find:
- The Ledger hardware wallet device
- A USB cable (type depends on your device model)
- A recovery sheet to write down your seed phrase
- A user manual
If the packaging looks damaged or suspicious, do not proceed. Contact Ledger support immediately.
Step 2: Install Ledger Live
Ledger Live is the official companion app used to manage your Ledger wallet, install apps, and track your crypto portfolio.
- Visit the official Ledger Live download page.
- Download the appropriate version for your operating system or mobile device.
- Install and open Ledger Live on your device.
- Follow the on-screen prompts to set up Ledger Live.
Step 3: Initialize Your Ledger Device
Follow these steps to securely initialize your Ledger wallet:
- Connect your Ledger device to your computer or smartphone using the USB cable or Bluetooth (Ledger Nano X).
- Power on the device by pressing the buttons as instructed on screen.
- Choose Create a new wallet to generate a brand new seed phrase.
- Set a secure PIN code (4 to 8 digits). This PIN protects your device from unauthorized access.
- Your device will display a 24-word recovery phrase. Write each word carefully on the recovery sheet in the exact order.
- Confirm the recovery phrase on the device to ensure it was correctly recorded.
Important: Your recovery phrase is the only backup of your funds. Never share it with anyone, never type it into a computer or phone, and never store it digitally.
Step 4: Install Cryptocurrency Apps on Ledger
Ledger devices require individual apps for each cryptocurrency you want to manage.
- Open Ledger Live and navigate to the Manager tab.
- Unlock your Ledger device by entering your PIN.
- Browse the app catalog and install apps for the cryptocurrencies you want to hold (e.g., Bitcoin, Ethereum).
- Note: Each app takes up space on your device, so install only what you need.
Step 5: Add Crypto Accounts in Ledger Live
After installing apps, you can add corresponding accounts in Ledger Live.
- Go to the Accounts tab.
- Click Add Account, then select the cryptocurrency.
- Connect and unlock your Ledger device when prompted.
- Ledger Live will scan and add your existing addresses to display balances and transaction history.
Supported Cryptocurrencies Overview
| Cryptocurrency |
Ledger App Size |
Notes |
| Bitcoin (BTC) | ~144 KB | Most popular cryptocurrency |
| Ethereum (ETH) | ~140 KB | Supports ERC-20 tokens |
| Ripple (XRP) | ~80 KB | Fast, low-cost transactions |
| Litecoin (LTC) | ~140 KB | Bitcoin fork with faster block times |
| Bitcoin Cash (BCH) | ~80 KB | Peer-to-peer electronic cash |
Step 6: Send and Receive Crypto
Use Ledger Live to send or receive cryptocurrency safely.
- To receive funds:
- Open the relevant account in Ledger Live.
- Click Receive and connect your Ledger device.
- Verify the address on your device screen matches the one shown on Ledger Live.
- Share this address with the sender.
- To send funds:
- Open the relevant account.
- Click Send, enter the recipient’s address and amount.
- Confirm details and approve the transaction directly on your Ledger device.
Always double-check the receiving address on your hardware device’s screen before confirming any transaction to avoid phishing scams.
Step 7: Keep Your Ledger Wallet Updated
Ledger regularly releases firmware updates to enhance security and add new features. To update:
- Open Ledger Live and go to the Manager tab.
- If an update is available, follow on-screen instructions to safely update your device firmware.
- Never interrupt the update process, as it could brick your device.
Before updating, ensure you have your recovery phrase backed up safely. Firmware updates do not affect your seed phrase, but it's best to be prepared.
Troubleshooting Common Issues
Device Not Recognized
If your Ledger device isn’t detected by Ledger Live:
- Try a different USB cable or port.
- Restart Ledger Live and your computer/device.
- Ensure your Ledger device is powered on and unlocked.
- Check for Ledger Live software updates.
Forgot PIN Code
If you enter the wrong PIN 3 times, your Ledger device will reset. Use your recovery phrase to restore it:
- Connect the Ledger device.
- Choose Restore device from recovery phrase.
- Enter your 24-word recovery phrase carefully.
- Set a new PIN.
Security Tips for Ledger Wallet Users
- Never share your 24-word recovery phrase. Ledger support will never ask for it.
- Verify addresses on your device screen. This prevents malicious software from altering transactions.
- Use a strong PIN. Avoid simple combinations like 1234 or 0000.
- Store backups securely. Consider metal seed storage for fire and water resistance.
- Beware phishing emails and websites. Always type
ledger.com directly into your browser.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
Can I use Ledger with my mobile phone?
Yes! Ledger Nano X supports Bluetooth connectivity to Ledger Live on mobile. Ledger Nano S requires a USB OTG cable.
What happens if I lose my Ledger device?
As long as you have your 24-word recovery phrase, you can restore your wallet and funds on a new Ledger device or compatible wallet.
Is Ledger compatible with third-party wallets?
Yes. Ledger devices can be used with wallets like MetaMask, Electrum, and MyEtherWallet for additional features.
How often should I update my device?
Update whenever Ledger releases new firmware or app updates. These updates patch security vulnerabilities and add support for new coins.
Can someone steal my funds remotely?
Not without your recovery phrase or physical access to your Ledger device and PIN. That’s why protecting your recovery phrase and PIN is essential.